[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":562},["ShallowReactive",2],{"catalog":3,"page:\u002Fwoodworking":224},[4,37,58,91,112,143,170,197],{"path":5,"stem":6,"title":7,"short":8,"icon":9,"order":10,"calculators":11},"\u002Fwoodworking","woodworking\u002Findex","Woodworking Calculators","Board feet, deck boards, tape measure fractions and inch decimals.","i-lucide-hammer",1,[12,19,25,31],{"path":13,"stem":14,"title":15,"short":16,"icon":17,"hub":18},"\u002Fwoodworking\u002Fboard-foot-calculator","woodworking\u002Fboard-foot-calculator","Board Foot Calculator","Board feet, cost and waste for a list of boards, hardwood or softwood.","i-lucide-ruler-dimension-line","woodworking",{"path":20,"stem":21,"title":22,"short":23,"icon":24,"hub":18},"\u002Fwoodworking\u002Fdeck-board-calculator","woodworking\u002Fdeck-board-calculator","Deck Board Calculator","Deck boards, linear feet, joists and screws for any deck size.","i-lucide-rows-3",{"path":26,"stem":27,"title":28,"short":29,"icon":30,"hub":18},"\u002Fwoodworking\u002Ffraction-to-decimal-chart","woodworking\u002Ffraction-to-decimal-chart","Fraction to Decimal Chart (Inches)","Every 64th of an inch as a decimal and in mm, with a two-way converter.","i-lucide-decimals-arrow-right",{"path":32,"stem":33,"title":34,"short":35,"icon":36,"hub":18},"\u002Fwoodworking\u002Fhow-to-read-a-tape-measure","woodworking\u002Fhow-to-read-a-tape-measure","How to Read a Tape Measure","Tap any mark on an interactive tape to see its fraction, decimal and mm.","i-lucide-pencil-ruler",{"path":38,"stem":39,"title":40,"short":41,"icon":42,"order":43,"calculators":44},"\u002Fresin-and-candles","resin-and-candles\u002Findex","Resin & Candle Making Calculators","Epoxy volumes and mix ratios, candle wax and fragrance oil.","i-lucide-flask-conical",2,[45,52],{"path":46,"stem":47,"title":48,"short":49,"icon":50,"hub":51},"\u002Fresin-and-candles\u002Fcandle-wax-calculator","resin-and-candles\u002Fcandle-wax-calculator","Candle Wax Calculator","Wax and fragrance oil by weight for any jar size and batch.","i-lucide-flame","resin-and-candles",{"path":53,"stem":54,"title":55,"short":56,"icon":57,"hub":51},"\u002Fresin-and-candles\u002Fepoxy-resin-calculator","resin-and-candles\u002Fepoxy-resin-calculator","Epoxy Resin Calculator","Resin for molds, river tables and tabletop coats, split into A and B.","i-lucide-droplets",{"path":59,"stem":60,"title":61,"short":62,"icon":63,"order":64,"calculators":65},"\u002Fquilting","quilting\u002Findex","Quilting Calculators","Backing, binding, half-square triangles and quilt sizes.","i-lucide-grid-3x3",3,[66,73,79,85],{"path":67,"stem":68,"title":69,"short":70,"icon":71,"hub":72},"\u002Fquilting\u002Fhalf-square-triangle-calculator","quilting\u002Fhalf-square-triangle-calculator","Half Square Triangle Calculator","Cutting sizes and square counts for 2-, 4- and 8-at-a-time HSTs.","i-lucide-triangle-right","quilting",{"path":74,"stem":75,"title":76,"short":77,"icon":78,"hub":72},"\u002Fquilting\u002Fquilt-backing-calculator","quilting\u002Fquilt-backing-calculator","Quilt Backing Calculator","Yardage, panels and seam direction for any quilt back.","i-lucide-layers",{"path":80,"stem":81,"title":82,"short":83,"icon":84,"hub":72},"\u002Fquilting\u002Fquilt-binding-calculator","quilting\u002Fquilt-binding-calculator","Quilt Binding Calculator","Strips to cut and fabric to buy for double-fold binding.","i-lucide-frame",{"path":86,"stem":87,"title":88,"short":89,"icon":90,"hub":72},"\u002Fquilting\u002Fquilt-size-calculator","quilting\u002Fquilt-size-calculator","Quilt Size Calculator","Finished size from blocks and borders, or the right size for your bed.","i-lucide-bed-double",{"path":92,"stem":93,"title":94,"short":95,"icon":96,"order":97,"calculators":98},"\u002Fsewing-and-needlework","sewing-and-needlework\u002Findex","Sewing & Needlework Calculators","Fabric yardage, cutting plans and cross stitch fabric sizes.","i-lucide-scissors",4,[99,106],{"path":100,"stem":101,"title":102,"short":103,"icon":104,"hub":105},"\u002Fsewing-and-needlework\u002Fcross-stitch-fabric-calculator","sewing-and-needlework\u002Fcross-stitch-fabric-calculator","Cross Stitch Fabric Calculator","Finished design size and fabric to cut for any Aida or linen count.","i-lucide-grid-2x2-x","sewing-and-needlework",{"path":107,"stem":108,"title":109,"short":110,"icon":111,"hub":105},"\u002Fsewing-and-needlework\u002Ffabric-yardage-calculator","sewing-and-needlework\u002Ffabric-yardage-calculator","Fabric Yardage Calculator","Yards and meters to buy for any set of pieces, with a cutting plan.","i-lucide-ruler",{"path":113,"stem":114,"title":115,"short":116,"icon":117,"order":118,"calculators":119},"\u002Fknitting-and-crochet","knitting-and-crochet\u002Findex","Knitting & Crochet Calculators","Yarn yardage, gauge and cast-on counts, and blanket sizes.","i-lucide-spool",5,[120,126,132,137],{"path":121,"stem":122,"title":123,"short":124,"icon":90,"hub":125},"\u002Fknitting-and-crochet\u002Fcrochet-blanket-size-calculator","knitting-and-crochet\u002Fcrochet-blanket-size-calculator","Crochet Blanket Size Calculator","Blanket size chart plus the starting chain and rows at your gauge.","knitting-and-crochet",{"path":127,"stem":128,"title":129,"short":130,"icon":131,"hub":125},"\u002Fknitting-and-crochet\u002Fcrochet-hook-size-chart","knitting-and-crochet\u002Fcrochet-hook-size-chart","Crochet Hook Size Chart","US letters, millimeters and UK sizes for every hook, plus the yarn each suits.","i-lucide-fishing-hook",{"path":133,"stem":134,"title":135,"short":136,"icon":111,"hub":125},"\u002Fknitting-and-crochet\u002Fknitting-gauge-calculator","knitting-and-crochet\u002Fknitting-gauge-calculator","Knitting Gauge Calculator","Cast-on stitches and rows from your gauge, or rescale a pattern.",{"path":138,"stem":139,"title":140,"short":141,"icon":142,"hub":125},"\u002Fknitting-and-crochet\u002Fyarn-calculator","knitting-and-crochet\u002Fyarn-calculator","Yarn Calculator","Yards, meters and skeins for any project, worked out from your swatch.","i-lucide-scale",{"path":144,"stem":145,"title":146,"short":147,"icon":148,"order":149,"calculators":150},"\u002Fpool-and-aquarium","pool-and-aquarium\u002Findex","Pool & Aquarium Calculators","Pool gallons, aquarium volume and fish stocking.","i-lucide-waves",6,[151,158,164],{"path":152,"stem":153,"title":154,"short":155,"icon":156,"hub":157},"\u002Fpool-and-aquarium\u002Faquarium-volume-calculator","pool-and-aquarium\u002Faquarium-volume-calculator","Aquarium Volume Calculator","Gallons, liters and weight for rectangle, bow front, cylinder and hex tanks.","i-lucide-container","pool-and-aquarium",{"path":159,"stem":160,"title":161,"short":162,"icon":163,"hub":157},"\u002Fpool-and-aquarium\u002Ffish-tank-stocking-calculator","pool-and-aquarium\u002Ffish-tank-stocking-calculator","Fish Tank Stocking Calculator","Check your fish list against the inch-per-gallon and surface-area rules.","i-lucide-fish",{"path":165,"stem":166,"title":167,"short":168,"icon":169,"hub":157},"\u002Fpool-and-aquarium\u002Fpool-volume-calculator","pool-and-aquarium\u002Fpool-volume-calculator","Pool Volume Calculator","Gallons and liters for round, oval, rectangle and kidney pools.","i-lucide-waves-ladder",{"path":171,"stem":172,"title":173,"short":174,"icon":175,"order":176,"calculators":177},"\u002Fgarden","garden\u002Findex","Garden Calculators","Companion plants, raised bed soil and square foot garden plans.","i-lucide-leaf",7,[178,185,191],{"path":179,"stem":180,"title":181,"short":182,"icon":183,"hub":184},"\u002Fgarden\u002Fcompanion-planting-chart","garden\u002Fcompanion-planting-chart","Companion Planting Chart","Good and bad neighbors for 30 vegetables, herbs and flowers.","i-lucide-sprout","garden",{"path":186,"stem":187,"title":188,"short":189,"icon":190,"hub":184},"\u002Fgarden\u002Fraised-bed-soil-calculator","garden\u002Fraised-bed-soil-calculator","Raised Bed Soil Calculator","Soil for any raised bed in cubic feet, cubic yards and bags.","i-lucide-shovel",{"path":192,"stem":193,"title":194,"short":195,"icon":196,"hub":184},"\u002Fgarden\u002Fsquare-foot-garden-planner","garden\u002Fsquare-foot-garden-planner","Square Foot Garden Planner","Plan a square foot garden square by square and count the plants.","i-lucide-layout-grid",{"path":198,"stem":199,"title":200,"short":201,"icon":202,"order":203,"calculators":204},"\u002Fpets","pets\u002Findex","Pet & Backyard Animal Calculators","Cat and dog ages in human years, and chicken coop space.","i-lucide-paw-print",8,[205,212,218],{"path":206,"stem":207,"title":208,"short":209,"icon":210,"hub":211},"\u002Fpets\u002Fcat-age-calculator","pets\u002Fcat-age-calculator","Cat Age Calculator","Cat years to human years, plus your cat's life stage.","i-lucide-cat","pets",{"path":213,"stem":214,"title":215,"short":216,"icon":217,"hub":211},"\u002Fpets\u002Fchicken-coop-size-calculator","pets\u002Fchicken-coop-size-calculator","Chicken Coop Size Calculator","Coop floor, run, roosts, nest boxes and vents for your flock.","i-lucide-egg",{"path":219,"stem":220,"title":221,"short":222,"icon":223,"hub":211},"\u002Fpets\u002Fdog-age-calculator","pets\u002Fdog-age-calculator","Dog Age Calculator","Dog years to human years by size, plus the epigenetic formula.","i-lucide-dog",{"kind":225,"hub":226},"hub",{"id":227,"title":7,"body":228,"description":555,"extension":556,"icon":9,"meta":557,"navigation":558,"order":10,"path":5,"seo":559,"seoTitle":560,"short":8,"stem":6,"__hash__":561},"hubs\u002Fwoodworking\u002Findex.md",{"type":229,"value":230,"toc":549},"minimark",[231,236,240,498,501,505,508,512],[232,233,235],"h2",{"id":234},"nominal-vs-actual-lumber-sizes","Nominal vs actual lumber sizes",[237,238,239],"p",{},"Softwood dimension lumber is named by its nominal size, the rough size before drying and planing. What you take home is smaller. These are the dry, surfaced sizes set by the American Softwood Lumber Standard; the last column is the board feet a lumberyard counts per linear foot, which is figured on the nominal size.",[241,242,243,262],"table",{},[244,245,246],"thead",{},[247,248,249,253,256,259],"tr",{},[250,251,252],"th",{},"Nominal",[250,254,255],{},"Actual size",[250,257,258],{},"Actual (metric)",[250,260,261],{},"Board feet per linear foot",[263,264,265,280,294,308,322,336,350,364,377,390,403,416,430,444,458,471,484],"tbody",{},[247,266,267,271,274,277],{},[268,269,270],"td",{},"1×2",[268,272,273],{},"¾ × 1 ½ in",[268,275,276],{},"19 × 38 mm",[268,278,279],{},"0.167",[247,281,282,285,288,291],{},[268,283,284],{},"1×3",[268,286,287],{},"¾ × 2 ½ in",[268,289,290],{},"19 × 64 mm",[268,292,293],{},"0.25",[247,295,296,299,302,305],{},[268,297,298],{},"1×4",[268,300,301],{},"¾ × 3 ½ in",[268,303,304],{},"19 × 89 mm",[268,306,307],{},"0.333",[247,309,310,313,316,319],{},[268,311,312],{},"1×6",[268,314,315],{},"¾ × 5 ½ in",[268,317,318],{},"19 × 140 mm",[268,320,321],{},"0.5",[247,323,324,327,330,333],{},[268,325,326],{},"1×8",[268,328,329],{},"¾ × 7 ¼ in",[268,331,332],{},"19 × 184 mm",[268,334,335],{},"0.667",[247,337,338,341,344,347],{},[268,339,340],{},"1×10",[268,342,343],{},"¾ × 9 ¼ in",[268,345,346],{},"19 × 235 mm",[268,348,349],{},"0.833",[247,351,352,355,358,361],{},[268,353,354],{},"1×12",[268,356,357],{},"¾ × 11 ¼ in",[268,359,360],{},"19 × 286 mm",[268,362,363],{},"1",[247,365,366,369,372,375],{},[268,367,368],{},"2×2",[268,370,371],{},"1 ½ × 1 ½ in",[268,373,374],{},"38 × 38 mm",[268,376,307],{},[247,378,379,382,385,388],{},[268,380,381],{},"2×3",[268,383,384],{},"1 ½ × 2 ½ in",[268,386,387],{},"38 × 64 mm",[268,389,321],{},[247,391,392,395,398,401],{},[268,393,394],{},"2×4",[268,396,397],{},"1 ½ × 3 ½ in",[268,399,400],{},"38 × 89 mm",[268,402,335],{},[247,404,405,408,411,414],{},[268,406,407],{},"2×6",[268,409,410],{},"1 ½ × 5 ½ in",[268,412,413],{},"38 × 140 mm",[268,415,363],{},[247,417,418,421,424,427],{},[268,419,420],{},"2×8",[268,422,423],{},"1 ½ × 7 ¼ in",[268,425,426],{},"38 × 184 mm",[268,428,429],{},"1.333",[247,431,432,435,438,441],{},[268,433,434],{},"2×10",[268,436,437],{},"1 ½ × 9 ¼ in",[268,439,440],{},"38 × 235 mm",[268,442,443],{},"1.667",[247,445,446,449,452,455],{},[268,447,448],{},"2×12",[268,450,451],{},"1 ½ × 11 ¼ in",[268,453,454],{},"38 × 286 mm",[268,456,457],{},"2",[247,459,460,463,466,469],{},[268,461,462],{},"4×4",[268,464,465],{},"3 ½ × 3 ½ in",[268,467,468],{},"89 × 89 mm",[268,470,429],{},[247,472,473,476,479,482],{},[268,474,475],{},"4×6",[268,477,478],{},"3 ½ × 5 ½ in",[268,480,481],{},"89 × 140 mm",[268,483,457],{},[247,485,486,489,492,495],{},[268,487,488],{},"6×6",[268,490,491],{},"5 ½ × 5 ½ in",[268,493,494],{},"140 × 140 mm",[268,496,497],{},"3",[237,499,500],{},"The pattern: from 2 to 6 inches nominal, subtract ½ inch; from 8 inches up, subtract ¾ inch; 1-by boards are ¾ inch thick.",[232,502,504],{"id":503},"how-hardwood-is-sold","How hardwood is sold",[237,506,507],{},"Hardwood is sold by the board foot, with thickness in quarters of an inch: 4\u002F4 is 1 inch rough, 5\u002F4 is 1 ¼, 6\u002F4 is 1 ½ and 8\u002F4 is 2 inches. Board feet are figured on that rough thickness even when the yard planes the board for you, and widths are usually random. Hardwood sold at home centers is often already surfaced to softwood-style sizes, such as a ¾ × 5 ½ inch \"1×6\", and priced by the piece or the linear foot.",[232,509,511],{"id":510},"which-calculator-do-you-need","Which calculator do you need?",[513,514,515,527,536],"ul",{},[516,517,518,522,523,526],"li",{},[519,520,521],"strong",{},"Buying lumber:"," the ",[519,524,525],{},"board foot calculator"," totals a whole lumber list. Add a line for each thickness, width and length, set a waste allowance and a price, and it gives the board feet to buy and the cost, in cubic meters too if you work in metric.",[516,528,529,522,532,535],{},[519,530,531],{},"Building a deck:",[519,533,534],{},"deck board calculator"," counts the rows and boards for your deck size, picks the board length that wastes least, and estimates joists and screws or hidden clips.",[516,537,538,522,541,544,545,548],{},[519,539,540],{},"Measuring:",[519,542,543],{},"how to read a tape measure"," guide has an interactive tape you can click to learn every mark, with a practice mode. For plans written in decimals, the ",[519,546,547],{},"fraction to decimal chart"," converts inch fractions to decimals and millimeters and back, down to 1\u002F64.",{"title":550,"searchDepth":43,"depth":43,"links":551},"",[552,553,554],{"id":234,"depth":43,"text":235},{"id":503,"depth":43,"text":504},{"id":510,"depth":43,"text":511},"Free woodworking calculators for board feet, deck boards and screws, tape measure fractions and inch-to-decimal conversion, with a lumber size chart.","md",{},true,{"title":7,"description":555},"Woodworking Calculators – Board Feet, Decks & Fractions","xmtrUb6-HEwzxJdSlzP-abk_nRwQEfXR_txOqf2OUeE",1792193311040]